EndoMDNet:mitigating degradation via generative feature for monocular depth estimation in endoscopic surgery
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School of Communications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China[* This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.62476140 and 62401292), the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.GZC20240745), and the Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent (No.2024ZB682).

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    Abstract:

    Currently, foundation model had attracted a lot attention for monocular depth estimation in endoscopic surgery. However, degradation in clinical scenarios is often complex for endoscopic image, which leads to compromised robustness. Therefore, we propose a self-supervised generative feature driven EndoMDNet that aims to mitigate degradation for robust monocular depth estimation in endoscopic surgery. Specifically, a content recognition mechanism is designed to guide diffusion model to generate detail information that is utilized as the supplementation of degraded depth feature. Moreover, diffusion model tends to generate artifacts that may also be inconsistent with the target distribution. To address this problem, we propose wavelet-based refined adaptive fusion block (WRAF) to filter noise of generative feature and adaptively fuse it with degraded depth feature. Finally, extensive experiment on screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders (SCARED), stereoscopic endoscopic reconstruction validation-CT (SERV-CT) and Hamlyn datasets demonstrate the robustness of our proposed method.

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Yechang XU, Guoxia XU, Hu ZHU, Lizhen DENG. EndoMDNet:mitigating degradation via generative feature for monocular depth estimation in endoscopic surgery[J]. Optoelectronics Letters,2026,22(8):508-512

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History
  • Received:March 18,2025
  • Revised:February 21,2026
  • Adopted:
  • Online: August 24,2026
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